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(1991) Synthese 86 (3).

On the irreducibility of the will

J. L. A. Garcia

pp. 349-360

This paper criticizes the thesis that intending to do something is reducible to some combination of beliefs and desires. Against Audi's recent formulation of such a view I offer as counterexample a case wherein an agent who wants and expects to V has not yet decided whether to V and hence does not yet intend to. I try to show that whereas belief that one will V is not necessary for intending to V, as illustrated in cases of desperate attempts to V, one cannot intend to V without preferring to V (rather than not V) and thus one cannot intend to V without, in some sense, wanting to V (at least wanting it in preference to not V-ing). The connection of one's intentions with one's objectives, attempts, plans, and hopes is briefly treated, and some influential work by Davidson is criticized.

Publication details

DOI: 10.1007/BF00485265

Full citation:

Garcia, J. L. (1991). On the irreducibility of the will. Synthese 86 (3), pp. 349-360.

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